

Biography
Professor Stafford and his ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½ team focus on investigating physician and patient practices in order to create effective healthcare models that emphasize prevention and wellness, rather than treatment of disease symptoms. His mission is to improve population health outcomes through ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½ that facilitates the development and broad dissemination of effective, efficient, innovative, and evidence-based prevention strategies. Examples of these innovations include team-based care, patient self-management, health policy strategies, the use of mobile health technology, and online physician retraining. In addition, Dr. Stafford seeks to develop future leaders in prevention ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½ and to broadly communicate the critical value of a population health perspective.
Dr. Stafford has been principal investigator on many ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½ investigations that test strategies to diminish the burden of obesity, diabetes, and heart disease while reducing health disparities and decreasing health care costs. Dr. Stafford’s rigorous, high-quality ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½ has led to more than 200 peer-reviewed articles, including many in such high impact journals as JAMA and NEJM. His accomplishments have been recognized by advancement to fellowship in the American College of Preventive Medicine and the American Heart Association.
Professor Stafford was the founding leader of the WELL-China initiative, part of Stanford’s Wellness Living Laboratory (WELL) that has additional sites in Taiwan, Singapore, and California. Taking place in the famous city of Hangzhou, WELL-China is a multidisciplinary, collaborative initiative between Dr. Stafford, the Health Bureau of Hangzhou, and leading ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½ers from Zhejiang University, one of China's oldest and most prestigious universities.
The WELL-China project focuses on measuring well-being, human function, chronic disease risk factors, environmental indicators, and biomarkers in a sample of 10,000 citizen scientists recruited from the Xihu (Westlake) District of Hangzhou. By investigating the interplay among health behaviors, well-being, and the development of chronic disease, the project will make new discoveries about well-being at the community level. At the same time, the project will help local health centers reduce the burden of chronic disease in the population. The WELL-China population will also serve as a platform for clinical trials that test multiple strategies to improve and maintain well-being. Whether focused on specific conditions or aimed at well-being in the whole population, these approaches will include physical activity, sleep and stress management, dietary changes, and other modalities growing out of both Western medicine and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). These comparative effectiveness clinical trials will identify the most cost-effective and sustainable approaches to improving well-being in communities.
Professional Summary
Education & Certifications
- Board Certification: American Board of Internal Medicine, Internal Medicine (2019)
- PhD Training: UC Berkeley School of Public Health (1990) CA
- Medical Education: University of California at San Francisco School of Medicine (1992) CA
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- Residency: Massachusetts General Hospital (1994) MA
- Fellowship: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (1991) GA
- Internship: Massachusetts General Hospital (1993) MA
- MD, UC Berkeley / UC San Francisco, Medicine (1992)
- PhD, UC Berkeley, Epidemiology (1990)
- MS, UC Berkeley, Public Health (1988)
- MHS, Johns Hopkins, Health Administration (1982)
Honors & Awards
- Outstanding Teaching Award, Stanford Prevention Research Center (2009)
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Memberships
- Director of Research, World Transplant Athletes, a non-profit devoted to promoting physical activity in organ recipients (2022 - Present)
- Board of Directors, GenWell Foundation, a non-profit devoted to improving health and well-being (2021 - Present)
- Drug Utilization Review Board, State of California, Department of Health Care Services (Medicaid) (2014 - Present)
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- Hypertension Guidelines Working Group, American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology (2014 - 2018)
- Cardiovascular Disease Measurement Advisory Panel, National Commission for Quality Assurance (2011 - Present)
- Board of Governors, American Journal of Preventive Medicine (2011 - 2017)
Administrative Appointments
- Program Director, Program on Prevention Outcomes and Practices (2001 - Present)
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Publications
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Trends in antihypertensive drug advertising, 1985-1996
Wang, T. J., Ausiello, J. C., & Stafford, R. S. (1999). Trends in antihypertensive drug advertising, 1985-1996. CIRCULATION, 99(15), 2055–2057. -
Distinguishing chronic prostatitis and benign prostatic hyperplasia symptoms: Results of national survey of physician visits
Collins, M. M., Stafford, R. S., O'Leary, M. P., & Barry, M. J. (1999). Distinguishing chronic prostatitis and benign prostatic hyperplasia symptoms: Results of national survey of physician visits. UROLOGY, 53(5), 921–925. -
Rates of US physicians counseling adolescents about smoking
Thorndike, A. N., Ferris, T. G., Stafford, R. S., & Rigotti, N. A. (1999). Rates of US physicians counseling adolescents about smoking. JOURNAL OF THE NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE, 91(21), 1857–1862. -
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Stress testing: National patterns and predictors of test ordering
Cohen, M. C., Stafford, R. S., & MISRA, B. (1999). Stress testing: National patterns and predictors of test ordering. AMERICAN HEART JOURNAL, 138(6), 1019–1024. -
Aspirin use is low among United States outpatients with coronary artery disease
Stafford, R. S. (2000). Aspirin use is low among United States outpatients with coronary artery disease. CIRCULATION, 101(10), 1097–1101. -
Age-specific patterns of prostate-specific antigen testing among primary care physician visits.
McNaughton Collins, M., Stafford, R. S., & Barry, M. J. (2000). Age-specific patterns of prostate-specific antigen testing among primary care physician visits. Journal of Family Practice, 49(2), 169–172. -
Cardiovascular disease prevention practices by US physicians for patients with diabetes
Meigs, J. B., & Stafford, R. S. (2000). Cardiovascular disease prevention practices by US physicians for patients with diabetes. JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE, 15(4), 220–228. -
National patterns of physician activities related to obesity management
Stafford, R. S., Farhat, J. H., MISRA, B., & Schoenfeld, D. A. (2000). National patterns of physician activities related to obesity management. ARCHIVES OF FAMILY MEDICINE, 9(7), 631-? -
Certain cardiac risk factors predict risk factor interventions and influence communication between physicians and patients
Mora, S., Stafford, R. S., & Pasternak, R. C. (2000). Certain cardiac risk factors predict risk factor interventions and influence communication between physicians and patients. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY, 86(7), 783-? -
US physicians' treatment of smoking in outpatients with psychiatric diagnoses.
Thorndike, A. N., Stafford, R. S., & Rigotti, N. A. (2001). US physicians' treatment of smoking in outpatients with psychiatric diagnoses. Nicotine & Tobacco Research , 3(1), 85–91. -
The diagnosis and treatment of cough.
Linder, J. A., & Stafford, R. S. (2001). The diagnosis and treatment of cough. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 344(14), 1097–1097. -
Randomized clinical trials and recent patterns in the use of statins
Wang, T. J., Stafford, R. S., Ausiello, J. C., & Chaisson, C. E. (2001). Randomized clinical trials and recent patterns in the use of statins. AMERICAN HEART JOURNAL, 141(6), 957–963. -
Antibiotic treatment of adults with sore throat by community primary care physicians - A national survey, 1989-1999
Linder, J. A., & Stafford, R. S. (2001). Antibiotic treatment of adults with sore throat by community primary care physicians - A national survey, 1989-1999. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 286(10), 1181–1186. -
Variation in routine electrocardiogram use in academic primary care practice
Stafford, R. S., & MISRA, B. (2001). Variation in routine electrocardiogram use in academic primary care practice. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 161(19), 2351–2355. -
National patterns in the treatment of urinary tract infections in women by ambulatory care physicians
Huang, E. S., & Stafford, R. S. (2002). National patterns in the treatment of urinary tract infections in women by ambulatory care physicians. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 162(1), 41–47. -
Trends in medication use for osteoarthritis treatment
Ausiello, J. C., & Stafford, R. S. (2002). Trends in medication use for osteoarthritis treatment. JOURNAL OF RHEUMATOLOGY, 29(5), 999–1005. -
The potential of pill splitting to achieve cost savings
Stafford, R. S., & Radley, D. C. (2002). The potential of pill splitting to achieve cost savings. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MANAGED CARE, 8(8), 706–712. -
The underutilization of cardiac medications of proven benefit, 1990 to 2002
Stafford, R. S., & Radley, D. C. (2003). The underutilization of cardiac medications of proven benefit, 1990 to 2002. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 41(1), 56–61. -
National trends in asthma visits and asthma pharmacotherapy, 1978-2002
Stafford, R. S., Ma, J., Finkelstein, S. N., Haver, K., & Cockburn, I. (2003). National trends in asthma visits and asthma pharmacotherapy, 1978-2002. JOURNAL OF ALLERGY AND CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY, 111(4), 729–35. -
National trends in antiobesity medication use
Stafford, R. S., & Radley, D. C. (2003). National trends in antiobesity medication use. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 163(9), 1046–1050. -
Chronic disease medication use in managed care and indemnity insurance plans
Stafford, R. S., Davidson, S. M., Davidson, H., Miracle-McMahill, H., Crawford, S. L., & Blumenthal, D. (2003). Chronic disease medication use in managed care and indemnity insurance plans. HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH, 38(2), 595–612. -
Feedback intervention to reduce routine electrocardiogram use in primary care
Stafford, R. S. (2003). Feedback intervention to reduce routine electrocardiogram use in primary care. AMERICAN HEART JOURNAL, 145(6), 979–985. -
A statistical analysis of the magnitude and composition of drug promotion in the United States in 1998
Ma, J., Stafford, R. S., Cockburn, I. M., & Finkelstein, S. N. (2003). A statistical analysis of the magnitude and composition of drug promotion in the United States in 1998. CLINICAL THERAPEUTICS, 25(5), 1503–17. -
Symptoms of depression as a risk factor for incident diabetes: Findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Epidemiologic Follow-up study, 1971-1992
Carnethon, M. R., Kinder, L. S., Fair, J. M., Stafford, R. S., & Fortmann, S. P. (2003). Symptoms of depression as a risk factor for incident diabetes: Findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Epidemiologic Follow-up study, 1971-1992. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 158(5), 416–23. -
Evaluation of the adequacy of outpatient antidepressant treatment
Weilburg, J. B., O'Leary, K. M., Meigs, J. B., Hennen, J., & Stafford, R. S. (2003). Evaluation of the adequacy of outpatient antidepressant treatment. PSYCHIATRIC SERVICES, 54(9), 1233–1239. -
US physician adherence to standards in asthma pharmacotherapy varies by patient and physician characteristics
Ma, J., & Stafford, R. S. (2003). US physician adherence to standards in asthma pharmacotherapy varies by patient and physician characteristics. JOURNAL OF ALLERGY AND CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY, 112(3), 633–35. -
Association between antibiotic prescribing and visit duration in adults with upper respiratory tract infections
Linder, J. A., Singer, D. E., & Stafford, R. S. (2003). Association between antibiotic prescribing and visit duration in adults with upper respiratory tract infections. CLINICAL THERAPEUTICS, 25(9), 2419–2430. -
National use of postmenopausal hormone therapy - Annual trends and response to recent evidence
Hersh, A. L., Stefanick, M. L., & Stafford, R. S. (2004). National use of postmenopausal hormone therapy - Annual trends and response to recent evidence. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 291(1), 47–53. -
Impact of clinical trial results on national trends in alpha-blocker prescribing, 1996-2002
Stafford, R. S., Furberg, C. D., Finkelstein, S. N., Cockburn, I. M., Alehegn, T., & Ma, J. (2004). Impact of clinical trial results on national trends in alpha-blocker prescribing, 1996-2002. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 291(1), 54–62. -
National trends in antiarrhythmic and antithrombotic medication use in atrial fibrillation
Fang, M. C., Stafford, R. S., Ruskin, J. N., & Singer, D. E. (2004). National trends in antiarrhythmic and antithrombotic medication use in atrial fibrillation. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 164(1), 55–60. -
National Patterns of Medication Treatment for Depression, 1987 to 2001.
Stafford, R. S., MacDonald, E. A., & Finkelstein, S. N. (2001). National Patterns of Medication Treatment for Depression, 1987 to 2001. Primary Care Companion to the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 3(6), 232–35. -
National Patterns of Depression Treatment in Primary Care.
Stafford, R. S., Ausiello, J. C., Misra, B., & Saglam, D. (2000). National Patterns of Depression Treatment in Primary Care. Primary Care Companion to the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 2(6), 211–216. -
Costs of antidepressant medications associated with inadequate treatment
Weilburg, J. B., Stafford, R. S., O'Leary, K. M., Meigs, J. B., & Finkelstein, S. N. (2004). Costs of antidepressant medications associated with inadequate treatment. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MANAGED CARE, 10(6), 357–365. -
Trends in Prescribing of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors and Other Newer Antidepressant Agents in Adult Primary Care.
Pirraglia, P. A., Stafford, R. S., & Singer, D. E. (2003). Trends in Prescribing of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors and Other Newer Antidepressant Agents in Adult Primary Care. Primary Care Companion to the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 5(4), 153–157. -
National trends in osteoporosis visits and osteoporosis treatment, 1988-2003
Stafford, R. S., Drieling, R. L., & Hersh, A. L. (2004). National trends in osteoporosis visits and osteoporosis treatment, 1988-2003. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 164(14), 1525–30. -
Diet and physical activity counseling during ambulatory care visits in the United States
Ma, J., Urizar, G. G., Alehegn, T., & Stafford, R. S. (2004). Diet and physical activity counseling during ambulatory care visits in the United States. PREVENTIVE MEDICINE, 39(4), 815–22. -
Estrogen plus progestin and risk of venous thrombosis
Cushman, M., Kuller, L. H., Prentice, R., Rodabough, R. J., Psaty, B. M., Stafford, R. S., … Rosendaal, F. R. (2004). Estrogen plus progestin and risk of venous thrombosis. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 292(13), 1573–1580. -
Promotion and prescribing of hormone therapy after report of harm by the women's health initiative
Majumdar, S. R., Almasi, E. A., & Stafford, R. S. (2004). Promotion and prescribing of hormone therapy after report of harm by the women's health initiative. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 292(16), 1983–1988. -
National trends in cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor use since market release - Nonselective diffusion of a selectively cost-effective innovation
Dai, C. L., Stafford, R. S., & Alexander, C. (2005). National trends in cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor use since market release - Nonselective diffusion of a selectively cost-effective innovation. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 165(2), 171–177. -
Modelling the ability of risk adjusters to reduce adverse selection in managed care.
Stafford, R. S., Li, D., Davis, R. B., & Iezzoni, L. I. (2004). Modelling the ability of risk adjusters to reduce adverse selection in managed care. Applied Health Economics and Health Policy, 3(2), 107–14. -
Fluoroquinolone prescribing in the United States: 1995 to 2002
Linder, J. A., Huang, E. S., Steinman, M. A., Gonzales, R., & Stafford, R. S. (2005). Fluoroquinolone prescribing in the United States: 1995 to 2002. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 118(3), 259–268. -
U.S. adolescents receive suboptimal preventive counseling during ambulatory care.
Ma, J., Wang, Y., & Stafford, R. S. (2005). U.S. adolescents receive suboptimal preventive counseling during ambulatory care. Journal of Adolescent Health , 36(5), 441-? -
National trends in statin use by coronary heart disease risk category
Ma, J., Sehgal, N. L., Ayanian, J. Z., & Stafford, R. S. (2005). National trends in statin use by coronary heart disease risk category. PLOS MEDICINE, 2(5), 434–40. -
Quality of US outpatient care - Temporal changes and racial/ethnic disparities
Ma, J., & Stafford, R. S. (2005). Quality of US outpatient care - Temporal changes and racial/ethnic disparities. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 165(12), 1354–61. -
The who, what, and why of risk adjustment: A technology on the cusp of adoption
Blumenthal, D., Weissman, J. S., Wachterman, M., Weil, E., Stafford, R. S., Perrin, J. M., … Lezzoni, L. I. (2005). The who, what, and why of risk adjustment: A technology on the cusp of adoption. JOURNAL OF HEALTH POLITICS POLICY AND LAW, 30(3), 453–73. -
HIV infection among patients in U.S. acute care hospitals. Strategies for the counseling and testing of the hospital patients. The Hospital HIV Surveillance Group.
Janssen, R. S., St Louis, M. E., Satten, G. A., Critchley, S. E., Petersen, L. R., Stafford, R. S., … Schable, C. A. (1992). HIV infection among patients in U.S. acute care hospitals. Strategies for the counseling and testing of the hospital patients. The Hospital HIV Surveillance Group. New England Journal of Medicine, 327(7), 445–452. -
Underutilization of aspirin persists in US ambulatory care for the secondary and primary prevention of cardiovascular disease
Stafford, R. S., Monti, V., & Ma, J. (2005). Underutilization of aspirin persists in US ambulatory care for the secondary and primary prevention of cardiovascular disease. PLOS MEDICINE, 2(12), 1292–98. -
Depression treatment during outpatient visits by US children and adolescents
Ma, J., Lee, K. V., & Stafford, R. S. (2005). Depression treatment during outpatient visits by US children and adolescents. JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENT HEALTH, 37(6), 434–42. -
National patterns of calcium use in osteoporosis in the United States
Stafford, R. S., Drieling, R. L., Johns, R., & Ma, J. (2005). National patterns of calcium use in osteoporosis in the United States. JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE, 50(11), 885–90. -
What are the public health effects of direct-to-consumer drug advertising?
Almasi, E. A., Stafford, R. S., Kravitz, R. L., & Mansfield, P. R. (2006). What are the public health effects of direct-to-consumer drug advertising? PLOS MEDICINE, 3(3), 284–88. -
New cardiovascular drugs: Patterns of use and association with non-drug health expenditures
Miller, G. E., Moeller, J. F., & Stafford, R. S. (2005). New cardiovascular drugs: Patterns of use and association with non-drug health expenditures. INQUIRY-THE JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE ORGANIZATION PROVISION AND FINANCING, 42(4), 397–412. -
Off-label prescribing among office-based physicians
Radley, D. C., Finkelstein, S. N., & Stafford, R. S. (2006). Off-label prescribing among office-based physicians. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 166(9), 1021–1026. -
US women desire greater professional guidance on hormone and alternative therapies for menopause symptom management
Ma, J., Drieling, R., & Stafford, R. S. (2006). US women desire greater professional guidance on hormone and alternative therapies for menopause symptom management. MENOPAUSE-THE JOURNAL OF THE NORTH AMERICAN MENOPAUSE SOCIETY, 13(3), 506–16. -
Long-term and short-term changes in antihypertensive prescribing by office-based physicians in the United States
Stafford, R. S., Monti, V., Furberg, C. D., & Ma, J. (2006). Long-term and short-term changes in antihypertensive prescribing by office-based physicians in the United States. HYPERTENSION, 48(2), 213–18. -
Changes in antihypertensive prescribing during US outpatient visits for uncomplicated hypertension between 1993 and 2004
Ma, J., Lee, K.-V., & Stafford, R. S. (2006). Changes in antihypertensive prescribing during US outpatient visits for uncomplicated hypertension between 1993 and 2004. HYPERTENSION, 48(5), 846–52. -
Implementation of case management to reduce cardiovascular disease risk in the Stanford and San Mateo Heart to Heart randomized controlled trial: study protocol and baseline characteristics
Ma, J., Lee, K.-V., Berra, K., & Stafford, R. S. (2006). Implementation of case management to reduce cardiovascular disease risk in the Stanford and San Mateo Heart to Heart randomized controlled trial: study protocol and baseline characteristics. IMPLEMENTATION SCIENCE, 1. -
Outpatient hypertension treatment, treatment intensification, and control in western Europe and the United States
Wang, Y. R., Alexander, G. C., & Stafford, R. S. (2007). Outpatient hypertension treatment, treatment intensification, and control in western Europe and the United States. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 167(2), 141–147. -
Comparison of the Atkins, Zone, Ornish, and LEARN diets for change in weight and related risk factors among overweight premenopausal women
Gardner, C. D., Kiazand, A., Alhassan, S., Kim, S., Stafford, R. S., Balise, R. R., … King, A. C. (2007). Comparison of the Atkins, Zone, Ornish, and LEARN diets for change in weight and related risk factors among overweight premenopausal women. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 297(9), 969–77. -
Women's awareness and knowledge of hormone therapy post-Women's Health Initiative
Rigby, A. J., Ma, J., & Stafford, R. S. (2007). Women's awareness and knowledge of hormone therapy post-Women's Health Initiative. MENOPAUSE-THE JOURNAL OF THE NORTH AMERICAN MENOPAUSE SOCIETY, 14(5), 853–58. -
Americans are not meeting current calcium recommendations
Ma, J., Johns, R. A., & Stafford, R. S. (2007). Americans are not meeting current calcium recommendations. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION, 85(5), 1361–66. -
Elective and isolated carotid endarterectomy: Health disparities in utilization and outcomes, but not readmission
Kennedy, B. S., Fortmann, S. P., Winkleby, M. A., & Stafford, R. S. (2007). Elective and isolated carotid endarterectomy: Health disparities in utilization and outcomes, but not readmission. JOURNAL OF THE NATIONAL MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 99(5), 480–488. -
Electronic health record use and the quality of ambulatory care in the United States
Linder, J. A., Ma, J., Bates, D. W., Middleton, B., & Stafford, R. S. (2007). Electronic health record use and the quality of ambulatory care in the United States. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE. LOS ANGELES,CA,CA,CA,CA,CA,CA: AMER MEDICAL ASSOC. -
Critical factors in case management: Practical lessons from a cardiac case management program
Stafford, R. S., & Berra, K. (2007). Critical factors in case management: Practical lessons from a cardiac case management program. DISEASE MANAGEMENT, 10(4), 197–207. -
Implementing cardiac risk-factor case management: lessons learned in a county health system.
Berra, K., Ma, J., Klieman, L., Hyde, S., Monti, V., Guardado, A., … Stafford, R. S. (2007). Implementing cardiac risk-factor case management: lessons learned in a county health system. Critical Pathways in Cardiology, 6(4), 173–79. -
The feasibility and value of new measures showing patterns of quality for patients with 3 chronic conditions.
Davidson, S. M., Shwartz, M., & Stafford, R. S. (2008). The feasibility and value of new measures showing patterns of quality for patients with 3 chronic conditions. The Journal of Ambulatory Care Management, 31(1), 37–51. -
Screening, treatment, and control of hypertension in US private physician offices, 2003-2004
Ma, J., & Stafford, R. S. (2008). Screening, treatment, and control of hypertension in US private physician offices, 2003-2004. HYPERTENSION, 51(5), 1275–81. -
Regulating off-label drug use - Rethinking the role of the FDA
Stafford, R. S. (2008). Regulating off-label drug use - Rethinking the role of the FDA. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 358(14), 1427–29. -
An international pilot study of oncology physicians' opinions and practices on Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM)
Lee, R. T., Hlubocky, F. J., Hu, J.-J., Stafford, R. S., & Daugherty, C. K. (2008). An international pilot study of oncology physicians' opinions and practices on Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM). INTEGRATIVE CANCER THERAPIES, 7(2), 70–75. -
Conjugated equine estrogens and colorectal cancer incidence and survival: The women's health initiative randomized clinical trial
Ritenbaugh, C., Stanford, J. L., Wu, L., Shikany, J. M., Schoen, R. E., Stefanick, M. L., … Chlebowski, R. T. (2008). Conjugated equine estrogens and colorectal cancer incidence and survival: The women's health initiative randomized clinical trial. CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY BIOMARKERS & PREVENTION, 17(10), 2609–18. -
National Trends in Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, 1994-2007
Alexander, G. C., Sehgal, N. L., Moloney, R. M., & Stafford, R. S. (2008). National Trends in Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, 1994-2007. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 168(19), 2088–94. -
Prioritizing Future Research on Off-Label Prescribing: Results of a Quantitative Evaluation
Walton, S. N., Schumock, G. T., Lee, K.-V., Alexander, G. C., Meltzer, D., & Stafford, R. S. (2008). Prioritizing Future Research on Off-Label Prescribing: Results of a Quantitative Evaluation. PHARMACOTHERAPY, 28(12), 1443–52. -
Adult Obesity and Office-based Quality of Care in the United States
Ma, J., Xiao, L., & Stafford, R. S. (2009). Adult Obesity and Office-based Quality of Care in the United States. OBESITY, 17(5), 1077–85. -
Underdiagnosis of Obesity in Adults in US Outpatient Settings
Ma, J., Xiao, L., & Stafford, R. S. (2009). Underdiagnosis of Obesity in Adults in US Outpatient Settings. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 169(3), 313–314. -
Does Comparative Effectiveness Have a Comparative Edge?
Alexander, G. C., & Stafford, R. S. (2009). Does Comparative Effectiveness Have a Comparative Edge? JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 301(23), 2488–2490. -
New, but Not Improved? Incorporating Comparative-Effectiveness Information into FDA Labeling
Stafford, R. S., Wagner, T. H., & Lavori, P. W. (2009). New, but Not Improved? Incorporating Comparative-Effectiveness Information into FDA Labeling. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 361(13), 1230–33. -
Bar charts enhance Bland-Altman plots when value ranges are limited
Smith, M. W., Ma, J., & Stafford, R. S. (2010). Bar charts enhance Bland-Altman plots when value ranges are limited. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY, 63(2), 180–84. -
Oestrogen plus progestin and lung cancer in postmenopausal women (Women's Health Initiative trial): a post-hoc analysis of a randomised controlled trial
Chlebowski, R. T., Schwartz, A. G., Wakelee, H., Anderson, G. L., Stefanick, M. L., Manson, J. A. E., … Hubbell, F. A. (2009). Oestrogen plus progestin and lung cancer in postmenopausal women (Women's Health Initiative trial): a post-hoc analysis of a randomised controlled trial. LANCET, 374(9697), 1243–51. -
THE IMPACT OF NONCLINICAL FACTORS ON REPEAT CESAREAN-SECTION
Stafford, R. S. (1991). THE IMPACT OF NONCLINICAL FACTORS ON REPEAT CESAREAN-SECTION. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 265(1), 59–63. -
Predictors of Hypertension Awareness, Treatment, and Control Among Mexican American Women and Men
Bersamin, A., Stafford, R. S., & Winkleby, M. A. (2009). Predictors of Hypertension Awareness, Treatment, and Control Among Mexican American Women and Men. JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE, 24, 521–27. -
Case Management to Reduce Risk of Cardiovascular Disease in a County Health Care System
Ma, J., Berra, K., Haskell, W. L., Klieman, L., Hyde, S., Smith, M. W., … Stafford, R. S. (2009). Case Management to Reduce Risk of Cardiovascular Disease in a County Health Care System. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 169(21), 1988–95. -
Impact of the ALLHAT/JNC7 Dissemination Project on Thiazide-Type Diuretic Use
Stafford, R. S., Bartholomew, L. K., Cushman, W. C., Cutler, J. A., Davis, B. R., Dawson, G., … Whelton, P. K. (2010). Impact of the ALLHAT/JNC7 Dissemination Project on Thiazide-Type Diuretic Use. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 170(10), 851–58. -
Lack of Improvement in Outpatient Management of Congestive Heart Failure in the United States
Banerjee, D., & Stafford, R. S. (2010). Lack of Improvement in Outpatient Management of Congestive Heart Failure in the United States. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 170(15), 1399–1400. -
No Beneficial Effects of Pine Bark Extract on Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors
Drieling, R. L., Gardner, C. D., Ma, J., Ahn, D. K., & Stafford, R. S. (2010). No Beneficial Effects of Pine Bark Extract on Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 170(17), 1541–47. -
Estrogen Plus Progestin and Breast Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Postmenopausal Women
Chlebowski, R. T., Anderson, G. L., Gass, M., Lane, D. S., Aragaki, A. K., Kuller, L. H., … Prentice, R. L. (2010). Estrogen Plus Progestin and Breast Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Postmenopausal Women. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 304(15), 1684–92. -
Underdiagnosis of Pediatric Obesity during Outpatient Preventive Care Visits
Patel, A. I., Madsen, K. A., Maselli, J. H., Cabana, M. D., Stafford, R. S., & Hersh, A. L. (2010). Underdiagnosis of Pediatric Obesity during Outpatient Preventive Care Visits. ACADEMIC PEDIATRICS, 10(6), 405–9. -
Trends in menopausal hormone therapy use of US office-based physicians, 2000-2009
Tsai, S. A., Stefanick, M. L., & Stafford, R. S. (2011). Trends in menopausal hormone therapy use of US office-based physicians, 2000-2009. MENOPAUSE-THE JOURNAL OF THE NORTH AMERICAN MENOPAUSE SOCIETY, 18(4), 385–92. -
Antiviral Prescribing by Office-Based Physicians During the 2009 H1N1 Pandemic
Hersh, A. L., & Stafford, R. S. (2011). Antiviral Prescribing by Office-Based Physicians During the 2009 H1N1 Pandemic. ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 154(1), 74–76. -
Electronic Health Records and Clinical Decision Support Systems Impact on National Ambulatory Care Quality
Romano, M. J., & Stafford, R. S. (2011). Electronic Health Records and Clinical Decision Support Systems Impact on National Ambulatory Care Quality. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 171(10), 897–903. -
Safety of Recombinant Activated Factor VII in Randomized Clinical Trials
Yank, V., & Stafford, R. S. (2011). Safety of Recombinant Activated Factor VII in Randomized Clinical Trials. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 364(6), 575–575. -
Evaluating clinic and community-based lifestyle interventions for obesity reduction in a low-income Latino neighborhood: Vivamos Activos Fair Oaks Program
Drieling, R. L., Ma, J., & Stafford, R. S. (2011). Evaluating clinic and community-based lifestyle interventions for obesity reduction in a low-income Latino neighborhood: Vivamos Activos Fair Oaks Program. BMC PUBLIC HEALTH, 11. -
Health Outcomes After Stopping Conjugated Equine Estrogens Among Postmenopausal Women With Prior Hysterectomy A Randomized Controlled Trial
LaCroix, A. Z., Chlebowski, R. T., Manson, J. A. E., Aragaki, A. K., Johnson, K. C., Martin, L., … Wactawski-Wende, J. (2011). Health Outcomes After Stopping Conjugated Equine Estrogens Among Postmenopausal Women With Prior Hysterectomy A Randomized Controlled Trial. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 305(13), 1305–14. -
Off-Label Use of Recombinant Factor VIIa in US Hospitals: Analysis of Hospital Records
Logan, A. C., Yank, V., & Stafford, R. S. (2011). Off-Label Use of Recombinant Factor VIIa in US Hospitals: Analysis of Hospital Records. ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 154(8), 516–W175. -
Systematic Review: Benefits and Harms of In-Hospital Use of Recombinant Factor VIIa for Off-Label Indications
Yank, V., Tuohy, C. V., Logan, A. C., Bravata, D. M., Staudenmayer, K., Eisenhut, R., … Stafford, R. S. (2011). Systematic Review: Benefits and Harms of In-Hospital Use of Recombinant Factor VIIa for Off-Label Indications. ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 154(8), 529–W190. -
Enhancing Prescription Drug Innovation and Adoption
Alexander, G. C., O'Connor, A. B., & Stafford, R. S. (2011). Enhancing Prescription Drug Innovation and Adoption. ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 154(12), 833–U89. -
An Internet-Based Osteoporotic Fracture Risk Program: Effect on Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors
Drieling, R. L., Ma, J., Thiyagarajan, S., & Stafford, R. S. (2011). An Internet-Based Osteoporotic Fracture Risk Program: Effect on Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors. JOURNAL OF WOMENS HEALTH, 20(12), 1895–1907. -
Is Clinical Decision Support the Missing Link in Prevention?
Stafford, R. S., & Romano, M. J. (2011). Is Clinical Decision Support the Missing Link in Prevention? ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 171(19), 1745–1746. -
Underdiagnosis of Hypertension Using Electronic Health Records
Banerjee, D., Chung, S., Wong, E. C., Wang, E. J., Stafford, R. S., & Palaniappan, L. P. (2012). Underdiagnosis of Hypertension Using Electronic Health Records. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HYPERTENSION, 25(1), 97–102. -
Off-Label Use of Drugs and Medical Devices: A Review of Policy Implications
Stafford, R. S. (2012). Off-Label Use of Drugs and Medical Devices: A Review of Policy Implications. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS, 91(5), 920–925. -
RECENT TRENDS IN CESAREAN-SECTION USE IN CALIFORNIA
Stafford, R. S. (1990). RECENT TRENDS IN CESAREAN-SECTION USE IN CALIFORNIA. WESTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 153(5), 511–514. -
From Sick Care to Health Care - Reengineering Prevention into the U.S. System
Marvasti, F. F., & Stafford, R. S. (2012). From Sick Care to Health Care - Reengineering Prevention into the U.S. System. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 367(10), 889–91. -
ALTERNATIVE STRATEGIES FOR CONTROLLING RISING CESAREAN-SECTION RATES
Stafford, R. S. (1990). ALTERNATIVE STRATEGIES FOR CONTROLLING RISING CESAREAN-SECTION RATES. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 263(5), 683–687. -
CESAREAN-SECTION USE AND SOURCE OF PAYMENT - AN ANALYSIS OF CALIFORNIA HOSPITAL DISCHARGE ABSTRACTS
Stafford, R. S. (1990). CESAREAN-SECTION USE AND SOURCE OF PAYMENT - AN ANALYSIS OF CALIFORNIA HOSPITAL DISCHARGE ABSTRACTS. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 80(3), 313–315. -
Baseline reach and adoption characteristics in a randomized controlled trial of two weight loss interventions translated into primary care: A structured report of real-world applicability
Yank, V., Stafford, R. S., Rosas, L. G., & Ma, J. (2013). Baseline reach and adoption characteristics in a randomized controlled trial of two weight loss interventions translated into primary care: A structured report of real-world applicability. CONTEMPORARY CLINICAL TRIALS, 34(1), 126–35. -
Translating the Diabetes Prevention Program Lifestyle Intervention for Weight Loss Into Primary Care A Randomized Trial
Ma, J., Yank, V., Xiao, L., Lavori, P. W., Wilson, S. R., Rosas, L. G., & Stafford, R. S. (2013). Translating the Diabetes Prevention Program Lifestyle Intervention for Weight Loss Into Primary Care A Randomized Trial. JAMA INTERNAL MEDICINE, 173(2), 113–21. -
Association of age and packed red blood cell transfusion to 1-year survival - an observational study of ICU patients
Mudumbai, S. C., Cronkite, R., Hu, K. U., Heidenreich, P. A., Gonzalez, C., Bertaccini, E., … Wagner, T. (2013). Association of age and packed red blood cell transfusion to 1-year survival - an observational study of ICU patients. TRANSFUSION MEDICINE, 23(4), 231–37. -
Practical Research Strategies for Reducing Social and Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Obesity.
Rosas, L. G., & Stafford, R. S. (2012). Practical Research Strategies for Reducing Social and Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Obesity. International Journal of Obesity , 2012(2), s16–s22. -
Short-term weight loss patterns, baseline predictors, and longer-term follow-up within a randomized controlled trial
Yank, V., Xiao, L., Wilson, S. R., Stafford, R. S., Rosas, L. G., & Ma, J. (2014). Short-term weight loss patterns, baseline predictors, and longer-term follow-up within a randomized controlled trial. OBESITY, 22(1), 45–51. -
SOCIOECONOMIC DIFFERENCES IN RATES OF CESAREAN-SECTION
Gould, J. B., Davey, B., & Stafford, R. S. (1989). SOCIOECONOMIC DIFFERENCES IN RATES OF CESAREAN-SECTION. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 321(4), 233–239. -
TRENDS IN CESAREAN-SECTION USE IN CALIFORNIA, 1983 TO 1990
Stafford, R. S., Sullivan, S. D., & Gardner, L. B. (1993). TRENDS IN CESAREAN-SECTION USE IN CALIFORNIA, 1983 TO 1990. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY, 168(4), 1297–1302. -
National patterns of warfarin use in atrial fibrillation
Stafford, R. S., & Singer, D. E. (1996). National patterns of warfarin use in atrial fibrillation. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 156(22), 2537–2541. -
Variations in cholesterol management practices of US physicians
Stafford, R. S., Blumenthal, D., & Pasternak, R. C. (1997). Variations in cholesterol management practices of US physicians. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 29(1), 139–146. -
Low rates of hormone replacement in visits to United States primary care physicians
Stafford, R. S., Saglam, D., Causino, N., & Blumenthal, D. (1997). Low rates of hormone replacement in visits to United States primary care physicians. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY, 177(2), 381–387. -
The impact of cancer on the physical function of the elderly and their utilization of health care
Stafford, R. S., & Cyr, P. L. (1997). The impact of cancer on the physical function of the elderly and their utilization of health care. CANCER, 80(10), 1973–1980. -
National patterns of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor use in congestive heart failure
Stafford, R. S., Saglam, D., & Blumenthal, D. (1997). National patterns of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor use in congestive heart failure. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 157(21), 2460–2464. -
National patterns in the treatment of smokers by physicians
Thorndike, A. N., Rigotti, N. A., Stafford, R. S., & Singer, D. E. (1998). National patterns in the treatment of smokers by physicians. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 279(8), 604–608. -
How common is prostatitis? A national survey of physician visits
Collins, M. M., Stafford, R. S., O'Leary, M. P., & Barry, M. J. (1998). How common is prostatitis? A national survey of physician visits. JOURNAL OF UROLOGY, 159(4), 1224–1228. -
Changes in the daily practice of primary care for children
Ferris, T. G., Saglam, D., Stafford, R. S., Causino, N., Starfield, B., Culpepper, L., & Blumenthal, D. (1998). Changes in the daily practice of primary care for children. ARCHIVES OF PEDIATRICS & ADOLESCENT MEDICINE, 152(3), 227–233. -
Recent national patterns of warfarin use in atrial fibrillation
Stafford, R. S., & Singer, D. E. (1998). Recent national patterns of warfarin use in atrial fibrillation. CIRCULATION, 97(13), 1231–1233. -
National trends in the use of antibiotics by primary care physicians for adult patients with cough
Metlay, J. P., Stafford, R. S., & Singer, D. E. (1998). National trends in the use of antibiotics by primary care physicians for adult patients with cough. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 158(16), 1813–1818. -
National patterns and predictors of beta-blocker use in patients with coronary artery disease
Wang, T. J., & Stafford, R. S. (1998). National patterns and predictors of beta-blocker use in patients with coronary artery disease. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 158(17), 1901–1906. -
The declining impact of race and insurance status on hormone replacement therapy
Stafford, R. S., Saglam, D., Causino, N., & Blumenthal, D. (1998). The declining impact of race and insurance status on hormone replacement therapy. MENOPAUSE-THE JOURNAL OF THE NORTH AMERICAN MENOPAUSE SOCIETY, 5(3), 140–144. -
Rate control and sinus rhythm maintenance in atrial fibrillation - National trends in medication use, 1980-1990
Stafford, R. S., Robson, D. C., MISRA, B., Ruskin, J., & Singer, D. E. (1998). Rate control and sinus rhythm maintenance in atrial fibrillation - National trends in medication use, 1980-1990. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 158(19), 2144–2148. -
Specialty differences in cardiovascular disease prevention practices
Stafford, R. S., & Blumenthal, D. (1998). Specialty differences in cardiovascular disease prevention practices. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 32(5), 1238–1243. -
Trends in adult visits to primary care physicians in the United States
Stafford, R. S., Saglam, D., Causino, N., Starfield, B., Culpepper, L., Marder, W. D., & Blumenthal, D. (1999). Trends in adult visits to primary care physicians in the United States. ARCHIVES OF FAMILY MEDICINE, 8(1), 26–32. -
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor Use by Older Adults Is Associated with Greater Functional Responses to Exercise
Buford, T. W., Manini, T. M., Hsu, F.-C., Cesari, M., Anton, S. D., Nayfield, S., … Carter, C. S. (2012). Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor Use by Older Adults Is Associated with Greater Functional Responses to Exercise. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN GERIATRICS SOCIETY, 60(7), 1244–1252. -
Comparison of Thromboembolic Event Rates in Randomized Controlled Trials and Observational Studies of Recombinant Factor VIIa for Off-Label Indications.
Yank, V., Logan, A. C., Tuohy, C. V., Bravata, D. M., Staudenmayer, K., Eisenhut, R., … Stafford, R. S. (2009). Comparison of Thromboembolic Event Rates in Randomized Controlled Trials and Observational Studies of Recombinant Factor VIIa for Off-Label Indications. BLOOD, 114(22), 571–72. -
Fluoroquinolone prescribing in the United States, 1995 to 2000.
Linder, J. A., Huang, E. S., Steinman, M. A., Gonzales, R., & Stafford, R. S. (2003). Fluoroquinolone prescribing in the United States, 1995 to 2000. Presented at the 26th Annual Meeting of the Society-of-General-Internal-Medicine, VANCOUVER,CANADA: SPRINGER. -
The availability of free samples of acne medications increases the prescription of more expensive, branded drugs in lieu of generic alternatives
Hurley, M., Stafford, R., & Lane, A. (2012). The availability of free samples of acne medications increases the prescription of more expensive, branded drugs in lieu of generic alternatives. Presented at the 75th Annual Meeting of the Society-for-Investigative-Dermatology, RALEIGH,NC,NC,NC,NC,NC: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP. -
TRENDS IN BUPRENORPHINE AND METHADONE SALES AND UTILIZATION IN THE UNITED STATES, 1997-2012
Turner, L. W., Kruszewski, S., Mojtabai, R., Webster, D., Nesbit, S., Stafford, R. S., & Alexander, G. C. (2013). TRENDS IN BUPRENORPHINE AND METHADONE SALES AND UTILIZATION IN THE UNITED STATES, 1997-2012. VALUE IN HEALTH, 16(3), A56–A56. -
The duration of ambulatory visits to physicians
Blumenthal, D., Causino, N., Chang, Y. C., Culpepper, L., Marder, W., Saglam, D., … Starfield, B. (1999). The duration of ambulatory visits to physicians. JOURNAL OF FAMILY PRACTICE, 48(4), 264–271. -
Estrogen plus progestin and the risk of coronary heart disease
Manson, J. E., Hsia, J., Johnson, K. C., Rossouw, J. E., Assaf, A. R., Lasser, N. L., … MAKELA, P. (2003). Estrogen plus progestin and the risk of coronary heart disease. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 349(6), 523–534. -
Estrogen plus progestin and colorectal cancer in postmenopausal women
Chlebowski, R. T., Wactawski-Wende, J., Ritenbaugh, C., Hubbell, F. A., Ascensao, J., Rodabough, R. J., … Carleton, R. (2004). Estrogen plus progestin and colorectal cancer in postmenopausal women. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 350(10), 991–1004. -
Translating an evidence-based lifestyle intervention program into primary care: lessons learned.
Blonstein, A. C., Yank, V., Stafford, R. S., Wilson, S. R., Rosas, L. G., & Ma, J. (2013). Translating an evidence-based lifestyle intervention program into primary care: lessons learned. Health Promotion Practice, 14(4), 491–97. -
AMBULATORY DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF NON-MALIGNANT PAIN IN THE UNITED STATES, 2000-2010
DAUBRESSE, M., Chang, H. Y., Viswanathan, S., Yu, Y., Shah, N., Stafford, R. S., … Alexander, G. C. (2013). AMBULATORY DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF NON-MALIGNANT PAIN IN THE UNITED STATES, 2000-2010. VALUE IN HEALTH, 16(3), A127–A127. -
Federally Qualified Health Centers and Private Practice Performance on Ambulatory Care Measures
Goldman, L. E., Chu, P. W., Tran, H., Romano, M. J., & Stafford, R. S. (2012). Federally Qualified Health Centers and Private Practice Performance on Ambulatory Care Measures. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE, 43(2), 142–49. -
Promoting culturally targeted chronic disease prevention ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½ through an adapted participatory ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½ approach: The Qassim-Stanford Universities project.
Winter, S. J., King, A. C., Stafford, R. S., Winkleby, M. A., Haskell, W. L., & Farquhar, J. W. (2011). Promoting culturally targeted chronic disease prevention ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½ through an adapted participatory ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½ approach: The Qassim-Stanford Universities project. Translational Behavioral Medicine, 1(2), 289–98. -
Community Resource Utilization, Psychosocial Health, and Sociodemographic Factors Associated with Diet and Physical Activity among Low-Income Obese Latino Immigrants
Drieling, R. L., Rosas, L. G., Ma, J., & Stafford, R. S. (2014). Community Resource Utilization, Psychosocial Health, and Sociodemographic Factors Associated with Diet and Physical Activity among Low-Income Obese Latino Immigrants. JOURNAL OF THE ACADEMY OF NUTRITION AND DIETETICS, 114(2), 257–65. -
Characterizing the relationship between free drug samples and prescription patterns for acne vulgaris and rosacea.
Hurley, M. P., Stafford, R. S., & Lane, A. T. (2014). Characterizing the relationship between free drug samples and prescription patterns for acne vulgaris and rosacea. JAMA Dermatology, 150(5), 487–93. -
Characterizing the relationship between free drug samples and prescription patterns for acne vulgaris and rosacea.
Hurley, M. P., Stafford, R. S., & Lane, A. T. (2014). Characterizing the relationship between free drug samples and prescription patterns for acne vulgaris and rosacea. JAMA Dermatology, 150(5), 487–93. -
Initiation of treatment for incident diabetes: evidence from the electronic health records in an ambulatory care setting.
Chung, S., Zhao, B., Lauderdale, D., Linde, R., Stafford, R., & Palaniappan, L. (2015). Initiation of treatment for incident diabetes: evidence from the electronic health records in an ambulatory care setting. Primary Care Diabetes, 9(1), 23–30. -
Tackling China's Noncommunicable Diseases: Shared Origins, Costly Consequences and the Need for Action
Min, Y., Jiang, L.-X., Yan, L.-J. L., Wang, L.-H., Basu, S., Wu, Y.-feng, & Stafford, R. S. (2015). Tackling China's Noncommunicable Diseases: Shared Origins, Costly Consequences and the Need for Action. CHINESE MEDICAL JOURNAL, 128(6), 839–43. -
The effectiveness of two community-based weight loss strategies among obese, low-income US Latinos.
Rosas, L. G., Thiyagarajan, S., Goldstein, B. A., Drieling, R. L., Romero, P. P., Ma, J., … Stafford, R. S. (2015). The effectiveness of two community-based weight loss strategies among obese, low-income US Latinos. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 115(4), 537–50 e2. -
Patterns and costs for hypertension treatment in the United States - Clinical, lifestyle and socioeconomic predictors from the 1987 National Medical Expenditures Survey
Huttin, C., Moeller, J. F., & Stafford, R. S. (2000). Patterns and costs for hypertension treatment in the United States - Clinical, lifestyle and socioeconomic predictors from the 1987 National Medical Expenditures Survey. CLINICAL DRUG INVESTIGATION, 20(3), 181–195. -
A trial of inpatient indication based prescribing during computerized order entry with medications commonly used off-label
Walton, S. M., Galanter, W. L., Rosencranz, H., Meltzer, D., Stafford, R. S., Tiryaki, F., & Sarne, D. (2011). A trial of inpatient indication based prescribing during computerized order entry with medications commonly used off-label. APPLIED CLINICAL INFORMATICS, 2(1), 94–103. -
Evaluation of lifestyle interventions to treat elevated cardiometabolic risk in primary care (E-LITE): a randomized controlled trial
Ma, J., King, A. C., Wilson, S. R., Xiao, L., & Stafford, R. S. (2009). Evaluation of lifestyle interventions to treat elevated cardiometabolic risk in primary care (E-LITE): a randomized controlled trial. BMC FAMILY PRACTICE, 10. -
Ambulatory Diagnosis and Treatment of Nonmalignant Pain in the United States, 2000-2010
Daubresse, M., Chang, H.-Y., Yu, Y. P., Viswanathan, S., Shah, N. D., Stafford, R. S., … Alexander, G. C. (2013). Ambulatory Diagnosis and Treatment of Nonmalignant Pain in the United States, 2000-2010. MEDICAL CARE, 51(10), 870–78. -
National Trends in Oral Anticoagulant Use in the United States, 2007 to 2011
Kirley, K., Qato, D. M., Kornfield, R., Stafford, R. S., & Alexander, G. C. (2012). National Trends in Oral Anticoagulant Use in the United States, 2007 to 2011. CIRCULATION-CARDIOVASCULAR QUALITY AND OUTCOMES, 5(5), 615–621. -
National Trends in Ambulatory Asthma Treatment, 1997-2009
Higashi, A., Zhu, S., Stafford, R. S., & Alexander, G. C. (2011). National Trends in Ambulatory Asthma Treatment, 1997-2009. JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE, 26(12), 1465–1470. -
National Trends in the Ambulatory Treatment of Hypertension in the United States, 1997-2012
Zhou, M., Daubresse, M., Stafford, R. S., & Alexander, G. C. (2015). National Trends in the Ambulatory Treatment of Hypertension in the United States, 1997-2012. PLOS ONE, 10(3). -
Ambulatory Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes in the U.S., 1997-2012
Turner, L. W., Nartey, D., Stafford, R. S., Singh, S., & Alexander, G. C. (2014). Ambulatory Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes in the U.S., 1997-2012. DIABETES CARE, 37(4), 985–992. -
Increasing off-label use of antipsychotic medications in the United States, 1995-2008
Alexander, G. C., Gallagher, S. A., Mascola, A., Moloney, R. M., & Stafford, R. S. (2011). Increasing off-label use of antipsychotic medications in the United States, 1995-2008. PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLOGY AND DRUG SAFETY, 20(2), 177–184. -
A trial of inpatient indication based prescribing during computerized order entry with medications commonly used off-label.
Walton, S. M., Galanter, W. L., Rosencranz, H., Meltzer, D., Stafford, R. S., Tiryaki, F., & Sarne, D. (2011). A trial of inpatient indication based prescribing during computerized order entry with medications commonly used off-label. Applied Clinical Informatics, 2(1), 94–103. -
Initiation of treatment for incident diabetes: Evidence from the electronic health records in an ambulatory care setting.
Chung, S., Zhao, B., Lauderdale, D., Linde, R., Stafford, R., & Palaniappan, L. (2015). Initiation of treatment for incident diabetes: Evidence from the electronic health records in an ambulatory care setting. Primary Care Diabetes, 9(1), 23–30. -
The Effectiveness of Two Community-Based Weight Loss Strategies among Obese, Low-Income US Latinos
Rosas, L. G., Thiyagarajan, S., Goldstein, B. A., Drieling, R. L., Romero, P. P., Ma, J., … Stafford, R. S. (2015). The Effectiveness of Two Community-Based Weight Loss Strategies among Obese, Low-Income US Latinos. JOURNAL OF THE ACADEMY OF NUTRITION AND DIETETICS, 115(4), 537–U300. -
Tackling China's noncommunicable diseases: shared origins, costly consequences and the need for action.
Min, Y., Jiang, L.-X., Yan, L.-J. L., Wang, L.-H., Basu, S., Wu, Y.-feng, & Stafford, R. S. (2015). Tackling China's noncommunicable diseases: shared origins, costly consequences and the need for action. Chinese Medical Journal, 128(6), 839–43. -
Effect of Statin Use on Mobility Disability and its Prevention in At-risk Older Adults: The LIFE Study.
Henderson, R. M., Lovato, L., Miller, M. E., Fielding, R. A., Church, T. S., Newman, A. B., … Kritchevsky, S. B. (2016). Effect of Statin Use on Mobility Disability and its Prevention in At-risk Older Adults: The LIFE Study. Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences, -? -
Antihypertensive Use and the Effect of a Physical Activity Intervention in the Prevention of Major Mobility Disability Among Older Adults: The LIFE Study.
Buford, T. W., Miller, M. E., Church, T. S., Gill, T. M., Henderson, R., Hsu, F.-C., … Carter, C. S. (2016). Antihypertensive Use and the Effect of a Physical Activity Intervention in the Prevention of Major Mobility Disability Among Older Adults: The LIFE Study. Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences, 71(7), 974–81. -
Patterns and Correlates of Baseline Thiazide-Type Diuretic Prescription in the Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial
Chang, T. I., Evans, G., Cheung, A. K., Cushman, W. C., Diamond, M. J., Dwyer, J. P., … Chertow, G. M. (2016). Patterns and Correlates of Baseline Thiazide-Type Diuretic Prescription in the Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial. HYPERTENSION, 67(3), 550–55. -
Time-to-Cessation of Postoperative Opioids: A Population-Level Analysis of the Veterans Affairs Health Care System.
Mudumbai, S. C., Oliva, E. M., Lewis, E. T., Trafton, J., Posner, D., Mariano, E. R., … Clark, J. D. (2016). Time-to-Cessation of Postoperative Opioids: A Population-Level Analysis of the Veterans Affairs Health Care System. Pain Medicine , 17(9), 1732–43. -
Effect of Structured Physical Activity on Respiratory Outcomes in Sedentary Elderly Adults with Mobility Limitations
Fragoso, C. A. V., Beavers, D. P., Anton, S. D., Liu, C. K., McDermott, M. M., Newman, A. B., … Gill, T. M. (2016). Effect of Structured Physical Activity on Respiratory Outcomes in Sedentary Elderly Adults with Mobility Limitations. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN GERIATRICS SOCIETY, 64(3), 501–9. -
Respiratory Impairment and Dyspnea and Their Associations with Physical Inactivity and Mobility in Sedentary Community-Dwelling Older Persons
Fragoso, C. A. V., Beavers, D. P., Hankinson, J. L., Flynn, G., Berra, K., Kritchevsky, S. B., … Gill, T. M. (2014). Respiratory Impairment and Dyspnea and Their Associations with Physical Inactivity and Mobility in Sedentary Community-Dwelling Older Persons. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN GERIATRICS SOCIETY, 62(4), 622–28. -
Effect of Structured Physical Activity on Respiratory Outcomes in Sedentary Elderly Adults with Mobility Limitations.
Vaz Fragoso, C. A., Beavers, D. P., Anton, S. D., Liu, C. K., McDermott, M. M., Newman, A. B., … Gill, T. M. (2016). Effect of Structured Physical Activity on Respiratory Outcomes in Sedentary Elderly Adults with Mobility Limitations. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 64(3), 501–9. -
Combined Reduced Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) and Peripheral Artery Disease in Sedentary Elders With Functional Limitations
Fragoso, C. A. V., Hsu, F.-C., Brinkley, T., Church, T., Liu, C. K., Manini, T., … Gill, T. M. (2014). Combined Reduced Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) and Peripheral Artery Disease in Sedentary Elders With Functional Limitations. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL DIRECTORS ASSOCIATION, 15(9), 665–70. -
Development and evaluation of an enhanced diabetes prevention program with psychosocial support for urban American Indians and Alaska natives: A randomized controlled trial
Rosas, L. G., Vasquez, J. J., Naderi, R., Jeffery, N., Hedlin, H., Qin, F. F., … Stafford, R. S. (2016). Development and evaluation of an enhanced diabetes prevention program with psychosocial support for urban American Indians and Alaska natives: A randomized controlled trial. CONTEMPORARY CLINICAL TRIALS, 50, 28–36. -
Cardiovascular Events in a Physical Activity Intervention Compared With a Successful Aging Intervention: The LIFE Study Randomized Trial.
Newman, A. B., Dodson, J. A., Church, T. S., Buford, T. W., Fielding, R. A., Kritchevsky, S., … McDermott, M. M. (2016). Cardiovascular Events in a Physical Activity Intervention Compared With a Successful Aging Intervention: The LIFE Study Randomized Trial. JAMA Cardiology, 1(5), 568–74. -
Promoting culturally targeted chronic disease prevention ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½ through an adapted participatory ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½ approach: The Qassim-Stanford Universities project
Winter, S. J., King, A. C., Stafford, R. S., Winkleby, M. A., Haskell, W. L., & Farquhar, J. W. (2011). Promoting culturally targeted chronic disease prevention ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½ through an adapted participatory ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½ approach: The Qassim-Stanford Universities project. TRANSLATIONAL BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE, 1(2), 289–98. -
Effects of a one-year physical activity program on serum C-terminal Agrin Fragment (CAF) concentrations among mobility-limited older adults
Bondoc, I., Cochrane, S. K., Church, T. S., Dahinden, P., Hettwer, S., Hsu, F.-C., … Buford, T. W. (2015). Effects of a one-year physical activity program on serum C-terminal Agrin Fragment (CAF) concentrations among mobility-limited older adults. JOURNAL OF NUTRITION HEALTH & AGING, 19(9), 922–27. -
Total and Abdominal Adiposity Are Associated With Inflammation in Older Adults Using a Factor Analysis Approach
Brinkley, T. E., Hsu, F.-C., Beavers, K. M., Church, T. S., Goodpaster, B. H., Stafford, R. S., … Nicklas, B. J. (2012). Total and Abdominal Adiposity Are Associated With Inflammation in Older Adults Using a Factor Analysis Approach. JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES A-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND MEDICAL SCIENCES, 67(10), 1099–1106. -
Effects of a 12-Month Physical Activity Intervention on Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in Elderly Men and Women
Wang, X., Hsu, F.-C., Isom, S., Walkup, M. P., Kritchevsky, S. B., Goodpaster, B. H., … Nicklas, B. J. (2012). Effects of a 12-Month Physical Activity Intervention on Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in Elderly Men and Women. JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES A-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND MEDICAL SCIENCES, 67(4), 417–24. -
Impact of moderate physical activity on the longitudinal trajectory of a cardiac specific biomarker of injury: Results from a randomized pilot study of exercise intervention.
Defilippi, C. R., de Lemos, J. A., Newman, A. B., Guralnik, J. M., Christenson, R. H., Pahor, M., … Seliger, S. L. (2016). Impact of moderate physical activity on the longitudinal trajectory of a cardiac specific biomarker of injury: Results from a randomized pilot study of exercise intervention. American Heart Journal, 179, 151–56. -
Age-specific patterns of prostate-specific antigen testing among primary care physician visits
Collins, M. M., Stafford, R. S., & Barry, M. J. (2000). Age-specific patterns of prostate-specific antigen testing among primary care physician visits. JOURNAL OF FAMILY PRACTICE. CHICAGO,IL,IL: DOWDEN HEALTH MEDIA. -
HIV-INFECTION AMONG PATIENTS IN UNITED-STATES ACUTE CARE HOSPITALS - STRATEGIES FOR THE COUNSELING AND TESTING OF HOSPITAL PATIENTS
Janssen, R. S., STLOUIS, M. E., Satten, G. A., Critchley, S. E., Petersen, L. R., Stafford, R. S., … Dondero, T. J. (1992). HIV-INFECTION AMONG PATIENTS IN UNITED-STATES ACUTE CARE HOSPITALS - STRATEGIES FOR THE COUNSELING AND TESTING OF HOSPITAL PATIENTS. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 327(7), 445–52. -
Quality of medical management in coronary artery disease
Al Shammeri, O., Stafford, R. S., Alzenaidi, A., Al-Hutaly, B., & Abdulmonem, A. (2014). Quality of medical management in coronary artery disease. ANNALS OF SAUDI MEDICINE, 34(6), 488–493. -
Aspirin Use Among Adults in the US Results of a National Survey
Williams, C. D., Chan, A. T., Elman, M. R., Kristensen, A. H., Miser, W. F., Pignone, M. P., … McGregor, J. C. (2015). Aspirin Use Among Adults in the US Results of a National Survey. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE, 48(5), 501–8. -
Current Trends of Hypertension Treatment in the United States.
Shah, S. J., & Stafford, R. S. (2017). Current Trends of Hypertension Treatment in the United States. American Journal of Hypertension. -
Effect of Physical Activity on Frailty Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial
Trombetti, A., Hars, M., Hsu, F.-C., Reid, K. F., Church, T. S., Gill, T. M., … Fielding, R. A. (2018). Effect of Physical Activity on Frailty Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial. ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 168(5), 309-+. -
Improving the health and well-being of children of migrant workers
Jan, C., Zhou, X., & Stafford, R. S. (2017). Improving the health and well-being of children of migrant workers. BULLETIN OF THE WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION, 95(12), 850–52. -
Off-label treatments were not consistently better or worse than approved drug treatments in randomized trials
Ladanie, A., Ioannidis, J. P. A., Stafford, R. S., Ewald, H., Bucher, H. C., & Hemkens, L. G. (2018). Off-label treatments were not consistently better or worse than approved drug treatments in randomized trials. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY, 94, 35–45. -
Patterns of Systolic Blood Pressure Control in the United States, 2016.
Shah, S. J., & Stafford, R. S. (2018). Patterns of Systolic Blood Pressure Control in the United States, 2016. Journal of General Internal Medicine. -
UNDERSTANDING HISTORICAL TRAUMA AMONG INDIGENOUS ADULTS AT RISK FOR DIABETES TO INFORM BEHAVIORAL INTERVENTIONS
Garcia, L. C., Vasquez, J. J., Stafford, R. S., Sallas, I., Kendrick, A. E., & Rosas, L. (2018). UNDERSTANDING HISTORICAL TRAUMA AMONG INDIGENOUS ADULTS AT RISK FOR DIABETES TO INFORM BEHAVIORAL INTERVENTIONS. ANNALS OF BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE, 52, S219. -
Quality of Prescribing by Physicians, Nurse Practitioners, and Physician Assistants in the United States
Jiao, S., Murimi, I. B., Stafford, R. S., Mojtabai, R., & Alexander, G. C. (2018). Quality of Prescribing by Physicians, Nurse Practitioners, and Physician Assistants in the United States. PHARMACOTHERAPY, 38(4), 417–27. -
New High Blood Pressure Guidelines: Back on Track With Lower Treatment Goals, but Implementation Challenges Abound.
Stafford, R. S. (2018). New High Blood Pressure Guidelines: Back on Track With Lower Treatment Goals, but Implementation Challenges Abound. American Journal of Preventive Medicine. -
2017 ACC/AHA/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/AGS/APhA/ASH/ASPC/NMA/PCNA Guideline for the Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults: Executive Summary A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines
Whelton, P. K., Carey, R. M., Aronow, W. S., Casey, D. E., Collins, K. J., Himmelfarb, C. D., … Wright, J. T. (2018). 2017 ACC/AHA/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/AGS/APhA/ASH/ASPC/NMA/PCNA Guideline for the Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults: Executive Summary A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. HYPERTENSION, 71(6), 1269–1324. -
Overdose Risk Associated with Opioid Use upon Hospital Discharge in Veterans Health Administration Surgical Patients.
Mudumbai, S. C., Lewis, E. T., Oliva, E. M., Chung, P. D., Harris, B., Trafton, J., … Stafford, R. S. (2018). Overdose Risk Associated with Opioid Use upon Hospital Discharge in Veterans Health Administration Surgical Patients. Pain Medicine (Malden, Mass.). -
The association between insulin resistance and atrial fibrillation: A cross-sectional analysis from SPRINT (Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial)
Cho, M. E., Craven, T. E., Cheung, A. K., Glasser, S. P., Rahman, M., Soliman, E. Z., … Beddhu, S. (2017). The association between insulin resistance and atrial fibrillation: A cross-sectional analysis from SPRINT (Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial). JOURNAL OF CLINICAL HYPERTENSION, 19(11), 1152–61. -
Off-label prescription: experience is a gloomy lantern that does not even illuminate its bearer. Author response
Ladanie, A., Ioannidis, J. P. A., Stafford, R. S., Ewald, H., Bucher, H. C., Hemkens, L. G., & Hemkens, L. G. (2018). Off-label prescription: experience is a gloomy lantern that does not even illuminate its bearer. Author response. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY, 101, 127–28. -
The Effect of a Behavioral Weight-Loss Intervention on Depressive Symptoms Among Latino Immigrants in a Randomized Controlled Trial
Figueroa, S. C., Stafford, R. S., Heaney, C. A., & Rosas, L. G. (2018). The Effect of a Behavioral Weight-Loss Intervention on Depressive Symptoms Among Latino Immigrants in a Randomized Controlled Trial. JOURNAL OF IMMIGRANT AND MINORITY HEALTH, 20(5), 1182–89. -
Effect of Hospitalizations on Physical Activity Patterns in Mobility-Limited Older Adults.
Wanigatunga, A. A., Gill, T. M., Marsh, A. P., Hsu, F.-C., Yaghjyan, L., Woods, A. J., … Manini, T. M. (2018). Effect of Hospitalizations on Physical Activity Patterns in Mobility-Limited Older Adults. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. -
Biomarkers, menopausal hormone therapy and risk of venous thrombosis: The Women's Health Initiative
Cushman, M., Larson, J. C., Rosenthal, F. R., Heckbert, S. R., Curb, J. D., Phillips, L. S., … Stafford, R. S. (2018). Biomarkers, menopausal hormone therapy and risk of venous thrombosis: The Women's Health Initiative. RESEARCH AND PRACTICE IN THROMBOSIS AND HAEMOSTASIS, 2(2), 310–19. -
Neural correlates of perceived physical and mental fatigability in older adults: A pilot study
Wasson, E., Rosso, A. L., Santanasto, A. J., Rosano, C., Butters, M. A., Rejeski, W. J., … Kaplan, R. M. (2019). Neural correlates of perceived physical and mental fatigability in older adults: A pilot study. EXPERIMENTAL GERONTOLOGY, 115, 139–47. -
National trends in stunting, thinness and overweight among Chinese school-aged children, 1985-2014
Song, Y., Agardh, A., Ma, J., Li, L., Lei, Y., Stafford, R. S., & Prochaska, J. J. (2019). National trends in stunting, thinness and overweight among Chinese school-aged children, 1985-2014. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OBESITY, 43(2), 402–11. -
Coagulation factors, postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy and the risk of venous thrombosis: The WHI clinical trials of postmenopausal hormone therapy
Cushman, M., Larson, J., Rosendaal, F. R., Phillips, L. S., Howard, B. V., Curb, J. D., … Stafford, R. S. (2007). Coagulation factors, postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy and the risk of venous thrombosis: The WHI clinical trials of postmenopausal hormone therapy. BLOOD, 110(11), 46A. -
Case-management for multiple CHD risk factors is effective in a low-income, ethnically diverse population
Stafford, R. S., Ma, J., Lee, K.-V., & Berra, K. (2006). Case-management for multiple CHD risk factors is effective in a low-income, ethnically diverse population. CIRCULATION, 114(18), 429. -
Development of a web-based intervention to reduce women's risk for osteoporotic fractures through risk assessment, education, and behavior change
Drieling, R. L., Ma, J., & Stafford, R. S. (2007). Development of a web-based intervention to reduce women's risk for osteoporotic fractures through risk assessment, education, and behavior change. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL, 18, S242–S243. -
Metabolic syndrome: Does definition determine prevalence?
Alhassan, S., Kiazand, A., Balise, R. R., Stafford, R. S., King, A. C., & Gardner, C. D. (2006). Metabolic syndrome: Does definition determine prevalence? CIRCULATION, 114(18), 873. -
Positive outcomes through the appropriate use of off-label prescribing - In reply
Stafford, R. S., Radley, D. C., & Finkelstein, S. N. (2006). Positive outcomes through the appropriate use of off-label prescribing - In reply. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 166(22), 2555. -
Comparison of weight-loss diets - Reply
Gardner, C. D., Stafford, R. S., & King, A. C. (2007). Comparison of weight-loss diets - Reply. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 298(2), 174–75. -
Response to target blood pressure level before antihypertensive class to improve outcomes more quickly in uncomplicated hypertension
Ma, J., Lee, K.-V., & Stafford, R. S. (2007). Response to target blood pressure level before antihypertensive class to improve outcomes more quickly in uncomplicated hypertension. HYPERTENSION, 49(3), E17. -
Hormone therapy and venous thrombosis: Final results of the Women's Health Initiative trial of estrogen plus progestin.
Cushman, M., Kuller, L. H., Prentice, R., Psaty, B. M., Sidney, S., Stafford, R., … Rosendaal, F. R. (2003). Hormone therapy and venous thrombosis: Final results of the Women's Health Initiative trial of estrogen plus progestin. BLOOD, 102(11), 208A. -
Improving the health and well-being of children of migrant workers.
Jan, C., Zhou, X., & Stafford, R. S. (2017). Improving the health and well-being of children of migrant workers. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 95(12), 850–852. -
Association of Visual Impairment With Economic Development Among Chinese Schoolchildren.
Jan, C., Xu, R., Luo, D., Xiong, X., Song, Y., Ma, J., & Stafford, R. S. (2019). Association of Visual Impairment With Economic Development Among Chinese Schoolchildren. JAMA Pediatrics, e190914. -
Effect of Hospitalizations on Physical Activity Patterns in Mobility-Limited Older Adults
Wanigatunga, A. A., Gill, T. M., Marsh, A. P., Hsu, F.-C., Yaghjyan, L., Woods, A. J., … Kaplan, R. M. (2019). Effect of Hospitalizations on Physical Activity Patterns in Mobility-Limited Older Adults. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN GERIATRICS SOCIETY, 67(2), 261–68. -
New High Blood Pressure Guidelines: Back on Track With Lower Treatment Goals, but Implementation Challenges Abound
Stafford, R. S. (2018). New High Blood Pressure Guidelines: Back on Track With Lower Treatment Goals, but Implementation Challenges Abound. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE, 55(4), 575–78. -
Patterns of Systolic Blood Pressure Control in the United States, 2016
Shah, S. J., & Stafford, R. S. (2018). Patterns of Systolic Blood Pressure Control in the United States, 2016. JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE, 33(8), 1224–26. -
A Practical Approach to Low-Dose Aspirin for Primary Prevention.
Chiang, K. F., Shah, S. J., & Stafford, R. S. (2019). A Practical Approach to Low-Dose Aspirin for Primary Prevention. JAMA. -
Perioperative Opioid Prescribing Patterns and Readmissions After Total Knee Arthroplasty in a National Cohort of Veterans Health Administration Patients.
Mudumbai, S. C., Chung, P., Nguyen, N., Harris, B., Clark, J. D., Wagner, T. H., … Mariano, E. R. (2019). Perioperative Opioid Prescribing Patterns and Readmissions After Total Knee Arthroplasty in a National Cohort of Veterans Health Administration Patients. Pain Medicine (Malden, Mass.). -
Association of Visual Impairment With Economic Development Among Chinese Schoolchildren
Jan, C., Xu, R., Luo, D., Xiong, X., Song, Y., Ma, J., & Stafford, R. S. (2019). Association of Visual Impairment With Economic Development Among Chinese Schoolchildren. JAMA PEDIATRICS, 173(7). -
Overdose Risk Associated with Opioid Use upon Hospital Discharge in Veterans Health Administration Surgical Patients
Mudumbai, S. C., Lewis, E. T., Oliva, E. M., Chung, P. D., Harris, B., Trafton, J., … Stafford, R. S. (2019). Overdose Risk Associated with Opioid Use upon Hospital Discharge in Veterans Health Administration Surgical Patients. PAIN MEDICINE, 20(5), 1020–31. -
Antidiabetic medication use in patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease.
Rhee, J. J., Han, J., Montez-Rath, M. E., Kim, S. H., Cullen, M. R., Stafford, R. S., … Chertow, G. M. (2019). Antidiabetic medication use in patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease. Journal of Diabetes and Its Complications, 107423. -
2017 ACC/AHA/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/AGS/APhA/ASH/ASPC/N MA/PCNA Guideline for the Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines
Whelton, P. K., Carey, R. M., Aronow, W. S., Casey, D. E., Collins, K. J., Himmelfarb, C. D., … Wright, J. T. (2018). 2017 ACC/AHA/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/AGS/APhA/ASH/ASPC/N MA/PCNA Guideline for the Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 71(19), E127–E248. -
Visual impairment associated with myopia among school children in China
Jan, C., Xu, R., Luo, D., Xiong, X., Song, Y., Ma, J., & Stafford, R. (2019). Visual impairment associated with myopia among school children in China. INVESTIGATIVE OPHTHALMOLOGY & VISUAL SCIENCE, 60(9). -
Antidiabetic medication use in patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease
Rhee, J. J., Han, J., Montez-Rath, M. E., Kim, S. H., Cullen, M. R., Stafford, R. S., … Chertow, G. M. (2019). Antidiabetic medication use in patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease. JOURNAL OF DIABETES AND ITS COMPLICATIONS, 33(11). -
Comparing enhanced versus standard Diabetes Prevention Program among indigenous adults in an urban setting: a randomized controlled trial.
Rosas, L. G., Vasquez, J. J., Hedlin, H. K., Qin, F. F., Lv, N., Xiao, L., … Stafford, R. S. (2020). Comparing enhanced versus standard Diabetes Prevention Program among indigenous adults in an urban setting: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Public Health, 20(1), 139. -
Prevention of myopia, China.
Jan, C., Li, L., Keay, L., Stafford, R. S., Congdon, N., & Morgan, I. (2020). Prevention of myopia, China. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 98(6), 435–37. -
Risk Factors for High Opiate Use Among US Veterans With Peripheral Arterial Disease
Stern, J. R., Kou, A., Kapoor, A., Regala, S., Stafford, R. S., & Mudumbai, S. (2020). Risk Factors for High Opiate Use Among US Veterans With Peripheral Arterial Disease. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR SURGERY, 72(1), E212. -
The association between menarche and myopia and its interaction with related risk behaviors among Chinese school-aged girls: a nationwide cross-sectional study.
Xu, R., Jan, C., Song, Y., Dong, Y., Hu, P., Ma, J., & Stafford, R. S. (2020). The association between menarche and myopia and its interaction with related risk behaviors among Chinese school-aged girls: a nationwide cross-sectional study. Journal of Developmental Origins of Health and Disease, 1–7. -
Use and Content of Primary Care Office-Based vs Telemedicine Care Visits During the COVID-19 Pandemic in the US.
Alexander, G. C., Tajanlangit, M., Heyward, J., Mansour, O., Qato, D. M., & Stafford, R. S. (2020). Use and Content of Primary Care Office-Based vs Telemedicine Care Visits During the COVID-19 Pandemic in the US. JAMA Network Open, 3(10), e2021476. -
A Cross-Center Virtual Education Fellowship Program for Early-Career Researchers in Atrial Fibrillation.
Ajayi, T. B., Remein, C. D., Stafford, R. S., Fagerlin, A., Chung, M. K., Childs, E., & Benjamin, E. J. (2020). A Cross-Center Virtual Education Fellowship Program for Early-Career Researchers in Atrial Fibrillation. Circulation. Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology. -
Effect of Electroacupuncture vs Sham Treatment on Change in Pain Severity Among Adults With Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
Kong, J.-T. T., Puetz, C., Tian, L., Haynes, I., Lee, E., Stafford, R. S., … Mackey, S. (2020). Effect of Electroacupuncture vs Sham Treatment on Change in Pain Severity Among Adults With Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Network Open, 3(10), e2022787. -
Collateral Damage as Crises Collide: Perioperative Opioids in the COVID-19 Era.
Mudumbai, S. C., Mariano, E. R., Clark, J. D., & Stafford, R. S. (2020). Collateral Damage as Crises Collide: Perioperative Opioids in the COVID-19 Era. Pain Medicine (Malden, Mass.). -
Conversion to Chronic High Opiate Use after Intervention for Peripheral Arterial Disease
Stern, J. R., Kou, A., Desai, A., Ho, V. T., Regala, S., Stafford, R. S., & Mudumbai, S. (2020). Conversion to Chronic High Opiate Use after Intervention for Peripheral Arterial Disease. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF SURGEONS, 231(4), E67–E68. -
IMPLEMENTATION OF A DISTRIBUTED RESEARCH NETWORK VIRTUAL DATA WAREHOUSE FOR A MULTI-CENTER OBSERVATIONAL STUDY
Mudumbai, S., Wu, F., Chambers, J., Kapoor, A., Lee, J. S., Clark, D., … Stafford, R. S. (2019). IMPLEMENTATION OF A DISTRIBUTED RESEARCH NETWORK VIRTUAL DATA WAREHOUSE FOR A MULTI-CENTER OBSERVATIONAL STUDY. ANESTHESIA AND ANALGESIA. LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS. -
Cohort Profile: WELL living laboratory in China (WELL-China).
Min, Y., Zhao, X., Hsing, A. W., & Zhu, S. (2021). Cohort Profile: WELL living laboratory in China (WELL-China). International Journal of Epidemiology. -
Current Prescribing Practices and Guideline Concordance for the Treatment of Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infections in Women.
Langner, J. L., Chiang, K. F., & Stafford, R. S. (2021). Current Prescribing Practices and Guideline Concordance for the Treatment of Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infections in Women. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. -
PREDICTORS OF SETTING OF HEART FAILURE DIAGNOSIS
Tisdale, R., Stafford, R., Maron, D., Hernandez-Boussard, T., Rodriguez, F., Heidenreich, P., & Sandhu, A. (2021). PREDICTORS OF SETTING OF HEART FAILURE DIAGNOSIS. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY. ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC. -
Blood Thinners for Atrial Fibrillation Stroke Prevention.
Pundi, K., Baykaner, T., True Hills, M., Lin, B., Morin, D. P., Sears, S. F., … Stafford, R. S. (2021). Blood Thinners for Atrial Fibrillation Stroke Prevention. Circulation. Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology, CIRCEP120009389. -
Disparity in the Setting of Incident Heart Failure Diagnosis.
Sandhu, A. T., Tisdale, R. L., Rodriguez, F., Stafford, R. S., Maron, D. J., Hernandez-Boussard, T., … Heidenreich, P. A. (2021). Disparity in the Setting of Incident Heart Failure Diagnosis. Circulation. Heart Failure, CIRCHEARTFAILURE121008538. -
Underrepresentation of Ethnic and Racial Minorities in Atrial Fibrillation Clinical Trials.
Nunes, J. C., Rice, E. N., Stafford, R. S., Lewis, E. F., & Wang, P. J. (2021). Underrepresentation of Ethnic and Racial Minorities in Atrial Fibrillation Clinical Trials. Circulation. Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology, CIRCEP121010452. -
Feasibility Study of a Digital Health Fall Prevention Program for Older Adults.
Jacobson, C., Foster, L., Arul, H., Rees, A., & Stafford, R. S. (2021). Feasibility Study of a Digital Health Fall Prevention Program for Older Adults. JMIR Formative Research. -
Prevalence of Multimorbidity of Chronic Noncommunicable Diseases in Brazil: Population-Based Study.
Shi, X., Lima, S. M., Mota, C. M., Lu, Y., Stafford, R. S., & Pereira, C. V. (2021). Prevalence of Multimorbidity of Chronic Noncommunicable Diseases in Brazil: Population-Based Study. JMIR Public Health and Surveillance, 7(11), e29693. -
Shared Decision-Making in Cardiac Electrophysiology Procedures and Arrhythmia Management.
Chung, M. K., Fagerlin, A., Wang, P. J., Ajayi, T. B., Allen, L. A., Baykaner, T., … Wright, J. M. (2021). Shared Decision-Making in Cardiac Electrophysiology Procedures and Arrhythmia Management. Circulation. Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology, CIRCEP121007958. -
The ENHANCE-AF Clinical Trial to Evaluate an Atrial Fibrillation Shared Decision-Making Pathway: Rationale and Study Design.
Baykaner, T., Pundi, K., Lin, B., Lu, Y., DeSutter, K., Lhamo, K., … Wang, P. J. (2022). The ENHANCE-AF Clinical Trial to Evaluate an Atrial Fibrillation Shared Decision-Making Pathway: Rationale and Study Design. American Heart Journal. -
Cardiovascular outcomes associated with prescription of SGLT-2 inhibitors versus DPP-4 inhibitors in patients with diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease.
Rhee, J. J., Han, J., Montez-Rath, M. E., Kim, S. H., Cullen, M. R., Stafford, R. S., … Chertow, G. M. (1800). Cardiovascular outcomes associated with prescription of SGLT-2 inhibitors versus DPP-4 inhibitors in patients with diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease. Diabetes, Obesity & Metabolism. -
THE CESAREAN-SECTION RATE - REPLY
STAFFORD, R. S. (1990). THE CESAREAN-SECTION RATE - REPLY. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 264(8), 971. -
SOCIOECONOMIC DIFFERENCES IN RATES OF CESAREAN-SECTION - REPLY
STAFFORD, R. S., DAVEY, B., & GOULD, J. B. (1990). SOCIOECONOMIC DIFFERENCES IN RATES OF CESAREAN-SECTION - REPLY. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 322(4), 269–270. -
Heart disease and stroke statistics--2011 update: a report from the American Heart Association.
Roger, V. L., Go, A. S., Lloyd-Jones, D. M., Adams, R. J., Berry, J. D., Brown, T. M., … Wylie-Rosett, J. (2011). Heart disease and stroke statistics--2011 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation, 123(4), e18–e209. -
Carcinogenicity of combined oestrogen-progestagen contraceptives and menopausal treatment
Cogliano, Grosse, Y., Baan, R., Straif, K., Secretan, B., & El Ghissassi, F. (2005). Carcinogenicity of combined oestrogen-progestagen contraceptives and menopausal treatment. LANCET ONCOLOGY, 6(8), 552–553. -
2017 ACC/AHA/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/AGS/APhA/ASH/ASPC/NMA/PCNA Guideline for the Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines
Whelton, P. K., Carey, R. M., Aronow, W. S., Casey, D. E., Collins, K. J., Himmelfarb, C. D., … Wright, J. T. (2018). 2017 ACC/AHA/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/AGS/APhA/ASH/ASPC/NMA/PCNA Guideline for the Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. CIRCULATION, 138(17), E484–E594. -
2017 ACC/AHA/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/AGS/APhA/ASH/ASPC/NMA/PCNA Guideline for the Prevention, Detection,Evaluation, and Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults: Executive Summary: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines.
Whelton, P. K., Carey, R. M., Aronow, W. S., Casey, D. E., Collins, K. J., Dennison Himmelfarb, C., … Wright, J. T. (2018). 2017 ACC/AHA/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/AGS/APhA/ASH/ASPC/NMA/PCNA Guideline for the Prevention, Detection,Evaluation, and Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults: Executive Summary: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Journal of the American Society of Hypertension : JASH, 12(8). -
Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults: Synopsis of the 2017 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Hypertension Guideline
Carey, R. M., & Whelton, P. K. (2018). Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults: Synopsis of the 2017 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Hypertension Guideline. ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 168(5), 351-+. -
Adherence to evidence-based therapy: Some practical problems
Ghosh, A. K. (2002). Adherence to evidence-based therapy: Some practical problems. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 162(11), 1310. -
SOCIOECONOMIC DIFFERENCES IN RATES OF CESAREAN-SECTION
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Executive Summary: Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2010 Update A Report From the American Heart Association
Lloyd-Jones, D., Adams, R. J., Brown, T. M., Carnethon, M., Dai, S., De Simone, G., … Wylie-Rosett, J. (2010). Executive Summary: Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2010 Update A Report From the American Heart Association. CIRCULATION, 121(7), 948–954. -
Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2009 Update A Report From the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee
Lloyd-Jones, D., Adams, R., Carnethon, M., De Simone, G., Ferguson, T. B., Flegal, K., … Hong, Y. (2009). Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2009 Update A Report From the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. CIRCULATION, 119(3), E21–E181. -
Antibiotic treatment of adults with sore throat
Iwata, K., & Blum, C. M. (2001). Antibiotic treatment of adults with sore throat. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 286(23), 2942. -
ACE inhibitors, congestive heart failure, and ICD-9-CM codes
Piwinski, S. E. (1998). ACE inhibitors, congestive heart failure, and ICD-9-CM codes. ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 158(14), 1575–1576. -
MORALITY, MORTALITY, VOL-1 - KAMM,FM
STAFFORD, R. S. (1995). MORALITY, MORTALITY, VOL-1 - KAMM,FM. SOCIAL SCIENCE & MEDICINE, 40(8), 1163–1164. -
PSA testing by age
Forjuoh, S. N., Couchman, G. R., & Cauthen, D. B. (2000). PSA testing by age. JOURNAL OF FAMILY PRACTICE, 49(7), 659. -
NONCLINICAL FACTORS AND REPEAT CESAREAN-SECTION - REPLY
STAFFORD, R. S. (1991). NONCLINICAL FACTORS AND REPEAT CESAREAN-SECTION - REPLY. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 265(18), 2339. -
Effects of Buprenorphine Dose and Therapeutic Engagement on Illicit Opiate Use in Opioid Use Disorder Treatment Trials.
Bergen, A. W., Baurley, J. W., Ervin, C. M., McMahan, C. S., Bible, J., Stafford, R. S., … Saxon, A. J. (2022). Effects of Buprenorphine Dose and Therapeutic Engagement on Illicit Opiate Use in Opioid Use Disorder Treatment Trials. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(7). -
A Comparative Utility Score for Digital Health Tools.
Burton, J. C., Regala, S., Williams, D., Desai, A., He, H., Aalami, O., … Mudumbai, S. C. (2022). A Comparative Utility Score for Digital Health Tools. Journal of Medical Systems, 46(6), 34. -
Single-center cross-sectional study of high opioid prescribing among U.S. veterans with peripheral arterial disease.
Stern, J. R., Kou, A., Kapoor, A., Regala, S., He, H., Stafford, R. S., … Mudumbai, S. C. (2022). Single-center cross-sectional study of high opioid prescribing among U.S. veterans with peripheral arterial disease. Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine. -
Sex Disparity in Myopia Explained by Puberty Among Chinese Adolescents From 1995 to 2014: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study.
Xu, R., Zhong, P., Jan, C., Song, Y., Xiong, X., Luo, D., … Stafford, R. S. (2022). Sex Disparity in Myopia Explained by Puberty Among Chinese Adolescents From 1995 to 2014: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study. Frontiers in Public Health, 10, 833960. -
Antipsychotics in the California Foster Care System: A 10-Year Analysis.
Nunes, J. C., Naccarato, T., & Stafford, R. S. (2022). Antipsychotics in the California Foster Care System: A 10-Year Analysis. Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology. -
Changes in Short-term, Long-term, and Preventive Care Delivery in US Office-Based and Telemedicine Visits During the COVID-19 Pandemic.
Cortez, C., Mansour, O., Qato, D. M., Stafford, R. S., & Alexander, G. C. (2021). Changes in Short-term, Long-term, and Preventive Care Delivery in US Office-Based and Telemedicine Visits During the COVID-19 Pandemic. JAMA Health Forum, 2(7), e211529. -
Machine Learning Can Identify Geographic Disparities in Opioid Overdose Before and After the COVID-19 Pandemic
He, H., Kou, A., Kapoor, A., Regala, S., Raghunathan, K., Mariano, E. R., … Mudumbai, S. (2022). Machine Learning Can Identify Geographic Disparities in Opioid Overdose Before and After the COVID-19 Pandemic. ANESTHESIA AND ANALGESIA. LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS. -
Buprenorphine Prescribing During the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Initial Disparities Analysis from the California Opioid Overdose Surveillance Dashboard
He, H., Regala, S., Kapoor, A., Raghunathan, K., Mariano, E. R., Stafford, R. S., & Mudumbai, S. (2022). Buprenorphine Prescribing During the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Initial Disparities Analysis from the California Opioid Overdose Surveillance Dashboard. ANESTHESIA AND ANALGESIA. LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS. -
A Randomized Clinical Trial to Evaluate an Atrial Fibrillation Stroke Prevention Shared Decision-Making Pathway.
Wang, P. J., Lu, Y., Mahaffey, K. W., Lin, A., Morin, D. P., Sears, S. F., … Stafford, R. S. (2022). A Randomized Clinical Trial to Evaluate an Atrial Fibrillation Stroke Prevention Shared Decision-Making Pathway. Journal of the American Heart Association, e8009. -
UNDERSTANDING HISTORICAL TRAUMA AMONG URBAN INDIGENOUS ADULTS AT RISK FOR DIABETES
Espinosa, P. R., Garcia, L. C., Vasquez, J. J., Xiao, L., Stafford, R. S., Krenzel, L. D., … Rosas, L. G. (2022). UNDERSTANDING HISTORICAL TRAUMA AMONG URBAN INDIGENOUS ADULTS AT RISK FOR DIABETES. AMERICAN INDIAN AND ALASKA NATIVE MENTAL HEALTH RESEARCH, 29(3), 43–70. -
Patient Education Strategies to Improve Risk of Stroke in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation
Nunes, J. C., Shah, S., Fazal, M., Gomez, S. E., Wei, C., Wang, P. J., … Baykaner, T. (2022). Patient Education Strategies to Improve Risk of Stroke in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation. CURRENT CARDIOVASCULAR RISK REPORTS, 16(12), 249–258. -
Design and development of a digital shared decision-making tool for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation.
Nunes, J. C., Baykaner, T., Pundi, K., DeSutter, K., True Hills, M., Mahaffey, K. W., … Stafford, R. S. (2023). Design and development of a digital shared decision-making tool for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation. JAMIA Open, 6(1), ooad003. -
Predictors of Incident HeartFailure Diagnosis Setting: Insights From the Veterans Affairs Healthcare System.
Tisdale, R. L., Fan, J., Calma, J., Cyr, K., Podchiyska, T., Stafford, R. S., … Sandhu, A. T. (2022). Predictors of Incident HeartFailure Diagnosis Setting: Insights From the Veterans Affairs Healthcare System. JACC. Heart Failure. -
Clinical Trial to Evaluate an Atrial Fibrillation Stroke Prevention Shared DecisionMaking Pathway
Wang, P. J., Lu, Y., Mahaffey, K. W., Lin, A., Morin, D. P., Sears, S. F., … Stafford, R. S. (2022). Clinical Trial to Evaluate an Atrial Fibrillation Stroke Prevention Shared DecisionMaking Pathway. CIRCULATION. LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS. -
Prediction of Multimorbidity in Brazil: Latest Fifth of a Century Population Study.
Li, X.-L., Huang, H., Lu, Y., Stafford, R. S., Lima, S. M., Mota, C., & Shi, X. (2023). Prediction of Multimorbidity in Brazil: Latest Fifth of a Century Population Study. JMIR Public Health and Surveillance, 9, e44647. -
Barriers to Implementation of Telehealth Pre-anesthesia Evaluation Visits in the Department of Veterans Affairs.
Barbeito, A., Raghunathan, K., Connolly, S., Mariano, E. R., Blitz, J., Stafford, R. S., & Mudumbai, S. (2023). Barriers to Implementation of Telehealth Pre-anesthesia Evaluation Visits in the Department of Veterans Affairs. Federal Practitioner : for the Health Care Professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS, 40(7), 210–217a. -
Voices of Musicians: Virtual Live Bedside Music Concerts in Inpatient Care.
Ambler, M., Janss, A., Stafford, R. S., Lin, B., Florom-Smith, A., & Kang, A. W. (2023). Voices of Musicians: Virtual Live Bedside Music Concerts in Inpatient Care. Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 11(22). -
Vital interconnections between heart and mind
Stafford, R. S. (2023). Vital interconnections between heart and mind. HEART AND MIND, 7(4), 199–201. -
Decision-making experiences and decisional regret in patients receiving implanted cardioverter-defibrillators
Pourshams, I. A., Lin, B., Wang, P. J., & Stafford, R. S. (2022). Decision-making experiences and decisional regret in patients receiving implanted cardioverter-defibrillators. HEART AND MIND, 6(1), 32–35. -
Associations of school physical activity environment with comorbid obesity and myopia in children and adolescents: Findings from a Chinese national follow-up study.
Dang, J., Cai, S., Zhong, P., Liu, Y., Shi, D., Chen, Z., … Stafford, R. S. (2024). Associations of school physical activity environment with comorbid obesity and myopia in children and adolescents: Findings from a Chinese national follow-up study. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 34(1), e14562. -
In Conversation with Randall Stafford: Global and Personal Prevention Strategies and Lifestyle Choices that Exemplify Healthy Living
Stafford, R. S., Zhang, I., & Liu, M. (2024). In Conversation with Randall Stafford: Global and Personal Prevention Strategies and Lifestyle Choices that Exemplify Healthy Living. HEART AND MIND, 8(1), 47–52. -
Opioid use in cancer patients compared with non-cancer pain patients in a veterans population.
Mudumbai, S. C., He, H., Chen, J.-Q. Q., Kapoor, A., Regala, S., Mariano, E. R., … Etemadi, A. (2024). Opioid use in cancer patients compared with non-cancer pain patients in a veterans population. JNCI Cancer Spectrum. -
Combined Effect of Outdoor Time and Other Modifiable Factors on Myopia Incidence Among Children and Adolescents - 9 PLADs, China, 2020.
Zhong, P., Liu, Y., Ma, N., Dang, J., Shi, D., Cai, S., … Song, Y. (2024). Combined Effect of Outdoor Time and Other Modifiable Factors on Myopia Incidence Among Children and Adolescents - 9 PLADs, China, 2020. China CDC Weekly, 6(9), 151–156. -
Diagnosing glaucoma in primary eye care and the role of Artificial Intelligence applications for reducing the prevalence of undetected glaucoma in Australia.
Jan, C., He, M., Vingrys, A., Zhu, Z., & Stafford, R. S. (2024). Diagnosing glaucoma in primary eye care and the role of Artificial Intelligence applications for reducing the prevalence of undetected glaucoma in Australia. Eye (London, England). -
Equity in the Setting of Heart Failure Diagnosis: An Analysis of Differences Between and Within Clinician Practices.
Gupta, A., Tisdale, R. L., Calma, J., Stafford, R. S., Maron, D. J., Hernandez-Boussard, T., … Sandhu, A. T. (2024). Equity in the Setting of Heart Failure Diagnosis: An Analysis of Differences Between and Within Clinician Practices. Circulation. Heart Failure, e010718. -
Performance of a Deep Learning System and Performance of Optometrists for the Detection of Glaucomatous Optic Neuropathy Using Colour Retinal Photographs.
Jan, C. L., Vingrys, A., Henwood, J., Shang, X., Davey, C., van Wijngaarden, P., … He, M. (2024). Performance of a Deep Learning System and Performance of Optometrists for the Detection of Glaucomatous Optic Neuropathy Using Colour Retinal Photographs. Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 11(11). -
Cost-Effectiveness and Cost-Utility of Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Population Screening for Glaucoma in Australia: A Decision-Analytic Markov Model Approach
Jan, C., Hu, W., Vingrys, A. J., van Wijngaarden, P., Stafford, R. S., He, M., & Zhang, L. (2024). Cost-Effectiveness and Cost-Utility of Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Population Screening for Glaucoma in Australia: A Decision-Analytic Markov Model Approach. INVESTIGATIVE OPHTHALMOLOGY & VISUAL SCIENCE. ASSOC RESEARCH VISION OPHTHALMOLOGY INC. -
Beyond the 'black box': choosing interpretable machine learning models for predicting postoperative opioid trends.
Mudumbai, S. C., Baurley, J., Coombes, C. E., Stafford, R. S., & Mariano, E. R. (2025). Beyond the 'black box': choosing interpretable machine learning models for predicting postoperative opioid trends. Anaesthesia. -
Patient-Selectionof a Clinical Trial Primary Outcome: The ENHANCE-AF OutcomesSurvey.
Stafford, R. S., Rice, E. N., Shah, R., Hills, M. T., Nunes, J. C., DeSutter, K., … Wang, P. J. (2025). Patient-Selectionof a Clinical Trial Primary Outcome: The ENHANCE-AF OutcomesSurvey. PloS One, 20(3), e0318858. -
Analysing diagnostic practices and referral pathways for glaucoma in Australian primary eye care.
Jan, C. L., Stafford, R. S., Shang, X., Henwood, J., Davey, C., Liu, J., … Vingrys, A. (2025). Analysing diagnostic practices and referral pathways for glaucoma in Australian primary eye care. Ophthalmic & Physiological Optics : the Journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists). -
A call to rethink music interventions implementation to address health disparities.
Kang, A., Rohlfing, R., Janss, A., & Stafford, R. (2025). A call to rethink music interventions implementation to address health disparities. Arts & Health, 1–5. -
Visual field testing and glaucoma drug prescribing patterns in Australia.
Jan, C. L., Vingrys, A., Stafford, R. S., Kang, M., Shang, X., Hu, W., … He, M. (2025). Visual field testing and glaucoma drug prescribing patterns in Australia. Ophthalmic & Physiological Optics : the Journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists).
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Stress testing: National patterns and predictors of test ordering
Clinical Trials
Clinical trials are ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½ studies that evaluate a new medical approach, device, drug, or other treatment. As a ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½ patient, you may have access to the latest, advanced clinical trials.
Open trials refer to studies currently accepting participants. Closed trials are not currently enrolling, but may open in the future.
- Engaging Patients to Help Achieve Increased Patient Choice and Engagement for AFib Stroke Prevention
- Improving Coronary Prevention in a County Health System
- A Patient-Centered Strategy for Improving Diabetes Prevention in Urban American Indians
- Understanding Pine Bark Extract as an Alternative Treatment (UPBEAT) Study
- Tolerability/Palatability of TalityTM Synthetic Meal Replacement in Prostate Cancer
- Vivamos Activos Fair Oaks Program for Weight Loss in Low Income Latinos
Practice Locations
SHC- Primary Care (Hoover Internal Med) Palo Alto, CA
Palo Alto, CAImportant Information about Our Organizations and Physician Affiliation
ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½, ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½ Tri-Valley, and Stanford Medicine Partners are each independent nonprofit organizations that are affiliated with but separate from each other and from Stanford University. The physicians who provide care at facilities operated by ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½, ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½ Tri-Valley, and Stanford Medicine Partners are faculty, foundation, or community physicians who are not employees, representatives, or agents of ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½, ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½ Tri- Valley, or Stanford Medicine Partners. ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½, ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½ Tri-Valley, and Stanford Medicine Partners do not exercise control over the care provided by such faculty, foundation, and community physicians and are not responsible for their actions.
Referring Physicians
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You may also submit a web referral or complete a referral form and fax it to 650-320-9443 or email the Referral Center at ReferralCenter@stanfordhealthcare.org.
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- Send referrals online
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