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Nonsurgical Inflammatory Bowel Disease Treatments

You can expect to take many medications - which ones and how much you take may change over time.

Medications we use to treat IBD include:

• Anti inflammatory medications:Ìýincluding oral suppositories and enemas: As an important first step, these medications work to control inflammation in your intestines.
• Antibiotics: These medications can help treat Crohn’s disease complications. Antibiotics may also help prevent or control infection and inflammation by reducing harmful intestinal bacteria.
• Biologic agents: These are some of the most effective treatments available for ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease. Other biologic agents available at Stanford include Natalizumab and Vedolizumab.
• Corticosteroids (steroids): These fast-acting medications treat sudden (acute) symptom flare-ups. Steroids are powerful medications you should only take for short periods of time.
• Immunomodulators: These medications reduce inflammation by regulating your immune system. Immunomodulators are safe to take for long periods of time and are a good alternative to corticosteroids; however, it takes longer for them to start working.
• Medications for specific symptoms: Your treatment may include prescription or over-the-counter medications to relieve specific symptoms, such as anti-diarrheals or pain relievers.
• Nutrition: Our team includes Nutrition Services experts who specialize helping patients with Crohn’s disease get proper nutrition.
• Vitamins and nutrition supplements: Studies show that some people with IBD are more likely to have low levels of certain vitamins and minerals. Taking supplements is a simple way to protect you from IBD complications, such as malabsorption.

Contact Us

Learn more about our doctors or call us at 650-736-5555 to make an appointment.